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| Korean Term | English Translation |
|---|---|
| Tae Kwon Do | Name of Korean Martial Art |
| Moo Do Kwan | Founded by Grand Master Hwang Kee |
| Sok Ho Kang | Our Grand Master |
| Sah Bum | Instructor, teacher |
| Sah Bum Nim | Master Instructor—4th Dan and above |
| Boo Sah Bum Nim | 2nd or 3rd Dan Black Belt Holder |
| Kwan Chang Nim |
President of Taekwondo Association Grandmaster Sok Ho Kang |
| Jo Kyo Nim | Above 1st Dan |
| Dan | Black Belt |
| Gup | Colored Belt |
| Dojang | Training hall or studio |
| Soo ryun | Training |
| Do Bohk | Uniform |
| Dee | Belt |
| Hyung/Poomsie | Form |
| Jae Ja | Student |
| You Gup Ja | Junior rank below Black Belt |
| Yo Dan Ja | Black Belt holder |
| Cha Bu Ja | Beginner |
| Bon Kwan |
Main School (Charleston, WV) |
| Ji Kwan | Branch School |
| Chom | Please |
| Komop sumnida | Thank you sir |
| Chomaneyo | You’re welcome |
| Annyong ha shimnikka? |
How are you (greeting a person) |
| Tere Paevast | Hello |
| Yeh Ul | Courtesy |
| Guk Gee | Self-control |
| Korean Term | English Translation |
|---|---|
| Charyot | Attention |
| Kyungnea | Bow |
| Joonbee | Ready Motion |
| Ahnjoe | Sit down |
| Yirosut | Stand up |
| Tora | Turn |
| Dwee Ra Tora | Turn to the rear |
| Ki Yap | Scream or yell |
| See-Jak | Begin |
| Haesan | Dismiss |
| Jungyul | Line up |
| Korean Term | English Translation |
|---|---|
| Keema Jasae | Horse Stance |
| Chonkul Jasae | Forward Stance |
| Hookul Jasae | Cat Stance |
| Korean Term | English Translation |
|---|---|
| Ha Dahn | Down (lower part of body) |
| Choong Dan | Middle part of body |
| Sahng Dan | Upper part of body |
| Up | Front |
| Yup | Side |
| Chong Kwon | Fist |
| Kap Kwon | Back fist |
| Yoo Kwon | Bottom fist |
| Soo Gi | Hand Technic |
| Soo | Hand |
| Soo Doo | Knife hand |
| Yuk Soo | Ridge Hand |
| Bon Yuk Soo | Inside circle ridge hand |
| Kwan Soo | Spear hand |
| Il Ji Kwon Soo | One finger spear hand |
| Sam Ji Kwan Soo | Three finger spear hand |
| Pal Kim Chee | Elbow |
| Bahl | Foot |
| Chakee | Foot Technic |
| Up Chakee | Front kick |
| Yup Chakee | Side kick |
| Dolyo Chakee | Roundhouse kick |
| Dwe Dolyo Chakee | Back pivot kick |
| Ye Dahn | Jumping or flying |
| Mah Key | Block |
| Yup Mah Key | Side block |
| Kong Kyuk | Attack |
| Yup Kong Kyuk | Side attack |
| Kyuk Pha | Breaking technique |
| Ho Sin Sul | Self Defense |
| O Rin | Right |
| When | Left |
| Korean Term | English Translation |
|---|---|
| Keema Jasae Choong Dan Kong Kyuk |
Riding horse punching attack to the middle |
| Ha Dahn Mahk Ki | Low block / low defense |
| Sang Dahn Mahk Ki | Hi block / high defense |
| Choong Dahn Mahk Ki | Middle block / middle defense |
| Up Chaki Chumbee | Front kick ready motion |
| Up Char Oll Ri Kee | Front leg stretching motion |
| Choong Dahn Up Chaki | Front kick to the middle |
| Sang Dahn Up Chaki | Front kick to the up |
| Choong Dahn Kong Kyuk | Punch to the middle |
| Choong Dahn Yup Kong Kyuk | Side attack to the middle |
| Choong Dahn Yup Makki | Middle side block |
| Soo Doe Ha Dahn Makki |
Knife hand block to the down |
| Soo Doe Sang Dahn Makki | Knife hand block to the up |
| Yup Chaki Chumbee | Side kick ready motion |
| Choong Dahn Yup Chaki | Side kick to the middle |
| Korean Term | English Translation |
|---|---|
| Hyung / Poomsie | Form |
| Kee Cho II Boo | Basic form #1 |
| Kee Cho Ye Boo | Basic form #2 |
| Kee Cho Sam Boo | Basic form #3 |
| Pyong Ahn | Peace & Calm |
| Pyong Ahn Cho Dan | Peace & Calm #1 |
| Pyong Ahn Ye Dan | Peace & Calm #2 |
| Pyong Ahn Sam Dan | Peace & Calm #3 |
| Pyong Ahn Sa Dan | Peace & Calm #4 |
| Pyong Ahn Oh Dan | Peace & Calm #5 |
| Basai | Black belt form |
| Narhanchi Cho Dan | First Dan form |
| Narhanchi Ye Dan | First Dan Form |
| Narhanchi Sam Dan | Second Dan form |
| Jin Toe | Second Dan form |
| Kong Sang Goon | Third Dan form |
| Sip Soo | Fourth Dan |
| Korean Term | English Translation |
|---|---|
| Sam Soo Sik Daeryun | Three step sparring |
| Il Soo Sik Daeryun | One step sparring |
| Ja Yo Daeryun | Free sparring |
| Korean Term | English Translation |
|---|---|
| Korean | Ordinals |
| Il | 1st |
| EE | 2nd |
| Sam | 3rd |
| Sa | 4th |
| Oh | 5th |
| Yuk | 6th |
| Chil | 7th |
| Pal | 8th |
| Gu | 9th |
| Sip | 10th |
| Korean | Cardinal |
| Hana | one |
| TUL "Dul" | Two |
| Set | Three |
| Net | Four |
| TASOT "Dasot" | Five |
| Yasot | Six |
| Ilgub | Seven |
| YODOLP "Yodul" | Eight |
| Ahob | Nine |
| YOL "yeol" | Ten |
| Korean Term | English Translation |
|---|---|
| Shi Jock | Start of match |
| Gu Man | Temporary stop |
| Kay Sok | Resume match |
| Sun Soo Eep Jang | Ordering contestants to the ring |
| Sun Soo Wi Chi Jung Nee |
Ordering contestants to, their fixed positions |
| Shi Gan |
Signaling time keeper to take time. |
| Moo Jum | Meaning no point |
| Han Jum | Meaning one point |
| Du Jum | Meaning two points |
| Sch Jum | Meaning three points |
| E Sang | Meaning end of match |
| Beck | Meaning white |
| Hong | Meaning Red |
| Soong | Victory to red or white |
| Shim Pan | Judgement |
| Bee Gim | A Draw |
| Ban Thik | Foul |
| Kyong Go | Warning |
| Sil Jae Daeryun | Contact sparring |
| Gun Nun Daeryun | Non Contact sparring |
| Ja Kyok Sang Shil | Disqualified |
| Boot Jat Um | Holding |
| Song Ja | Winner |
| Taeh Ja | Looser |
| Yon Jang Jon | Extending time of match |
| Shim Sah | Test or Examination |
Copyright 2011 S H Kang Of Florida Taekwondo All rights reserved. |
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